Commercial revenue includes sponsorship, merchandising and revenue from other commercial operations. Replica Cast Iron signs of the Flying Scotsman thistle headboard and British Railways Lion and wheel sign. Collection of Railway themed Teddy Bears, including Station Master, Station Mistress and Engine Driver.

Contrastingly, Atlético de Madrid moved from 12 th to 15 th in the ranking following a fall of €30m in revenue from previous year. They were taken over by Farhad Moshiri in September 2018 leading to a transfer splurge and ‘252m losses over the next two years. Clubs that are taken over by rich owners, generally quickly increase their commercial income through dubious sponsorship deals with companies connected to the new owner.

Sign up to read exclusive content from Dave Powell via The Bottom Line newsletter with 75% off by subscribing here. In theory, the club can spend anything it likes on infrastructure as none of those costs are counted in the FFP calculation.

Many clubs are responding by focusing on delivering an enhanced fan experience, to fuel further growth. That is a significant change for the better, and a sure sign of why growing revenue streams is of such importance if the project is to succeed in the longer term. With points deductions touted for Forest and Everton this season – after Everton have already been docked points – it feels as though the rules are at a breaking point.Offloading Wood and Shelvey in January will have helped, however, this would probably have been offset by the arrival of Gordon in the same window. It is extremely refreshing when I come across kids who support their local team and who actually go to games. g. training ground rebuild), women’s football and even some Covid relief is still possible, I believe.

As always, our thanks go to Henry Wong and others who have helped us, inside and outside of Deloitte’s international network. Just five Money League clubs are signatories of the United Nations’ Sport for Climate Action Framework (2021/22: four). Commercial revenue represented the largest revenue income stream for Money League clubs for the first time since 2015/16 (excluding the COVID-19 impacted 2019/20 season). It could be looked at that way, or it could be looked at like – what an amazing job the club have done to grow us to 17th as quickly as that 👏🏼.Key performance indicators shown for each Money League club relate to the football season ending in 2023, unless otherwise stated. Unfortunately, the spectre of FFP compliance is a very real one, and I’ve reached the conclusion that as we stand right now, undertaking some very rudimentary calculations, that we’re absolutely right on the limit, hence the need for some necessary outgoings before new faces arrive. Bundesliga in Germany, as the league negotiates with prospective investors over a sale of a minority stake, up to 8%, of media and commercial revenue. Hand printed metal fridge magnets with British Railways era, North Eastern railway station names printed on. Working with youngsters of his age and older, I have had many conversations over the years with them and living in London, many kids claim to be Liverpool or Man U supporters.

The club’s wages-to-turnover ratio is 75% for 2023, a reduction of 20% from the 95% that it stood at for 2022. I understand and appreciate the arguments for a Newcastle United membership ballot and I will continue applying. The revenue ranking for women’s football excludes any revenue contributions from their associated men’s club.Alongside record matchday revenue, Money League clubs also generated record commercial revenue, which totalled €4. Notably, 17 of the top 20 clubs reported a year-on-year increase in commercial revenue, with growth largely attributable to the improved retail sales, revenue from non-matchday events and recovery of sponsorship income which had been impacted by the pandemic. They plan to move into a new ground shortly which will increase their Match Day income but in the meantime, they’ve more than doubled their commercial income.